{"id":14120,"date":"2026-01-28T10:19:38","date_gmt":"2026-01-28T09:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/upper-body-exercises-guide-your-guide-to-strengthen-arms-shoulder-and-back\/"},"modified":"2026-04-16T11:28:41","modified_gmt":"2026-04-16T09:28:41","slug":"upper-body-exercises-guide-your-guide-to-strengthen-arms-shoulder-and-back","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/upper-body-exercises-guide-your-guide-to-strengthen-arms-shoulder-and-back\/","title":{"rendered":"Upper body exercises guide: your guide to strengthen arms, shoulder and back"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By <strong>Jes\u00fas Varela<\/strong> &#8211; Creator of the Bilbo Method<\/p>\n\n<p>If you know me a little bit, you know that I&#8217;m not one to beat around the bush. In the gym world, and especially in <strong>upper body training<\/strong>, there&#8217;s a lot of chaff and not a lot of grain. I see people spending hours doing endless sets of biceps or moving dumbbells without any sense, hoping that the muscle will magically grow.  <\/p>\n\n<p>The reality is different: if you want powerful arms, a granite back and shoulders that can take whatever you throw at them, you need a method. <\/p>\n\n<p>It is not enough to &#8220;get tired&#8221;. You have to be efficient.   <\/p>\n\n<p>In this guide I&#8217;m going to explain how I structure torso work, focusing on what really works to gain strength and muscle mass, whether you train in a high-performance center or in your garage at home.<\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\ud83d\ude80 Do you want to stop improvising?<\/strong> If you feel like you lack the structure to take the ultimate leap, my <strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/training-plans\/\">Bilbo Team Training Plans<\/a><\/mark><\/strong> are the roadmap you need to really mutate.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is upper body training and why is it key to gaining strength?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>When we talk about <strong>upper body training<\/strong>, we are referring to the entire muscle block from the waist up: chest, back, shoulders and arms. It is the engine that allows you to push, pull and stabilize loads. <\/p>\n\n<p>Why is it key? Because a weak upper body is the number one limiter in any strength discipline. If you want a record-breaking <strong>Bench press<\/strong>, you don&#8217;t just need pecs; you need triceps that lock out the bar with violence and a back that serves as a rock-solid foundation.  <\/p>\n\n<p>In addition, torso training is critical for joint health. Many of the problems I see, such as herniated <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/herniated-disc-exercises-pain-relief\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">herniated discs<\/mark><\/strong><\/a>come from poor load management and a weak core. <\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Best arm exercises to strengthen biceps and triceps at home<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>To get big arms, you don&#8217;t need fancy machines. Dumbbells and your own body weight are more than enough tools if you know how to apply tension. <strong>Arm training<\/strong> must be smart.  <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Biceps: The power of supination<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>The typical mistake is to swing the body. The body can swing if the weight we use is high. But the swing has to be full body, from knees to head in one block. You cannot swing by bending your back backwards.     <\/p>\n\n<p>If you want the biceps to grow, the elbow should be pinned to the side.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dumbbell curl (Bilbo style):<\/strong> let the bar come down fast, but control the braking to be muscular. Don&#8217;t let the bar or dumbbell brake against the legs or by full elbow extension. <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Variants:<\/strong> If you train in the living room, take a look at my guide to <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/home-workout-with-dumbbells\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">training at home with dumbbells<\/mark><\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Triceps: 70% of the arm volume<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>If you want big arms, focus on the triceps.  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Dips between benches or on parallel bars:<\/strong> This is the mass building exercise par excellence.<br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Close Grip Press:<\/strong> For those looking to transfer strength to the bench press, know <strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/how-to-do-the-close-grip-bench-press-correctly\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">how to perform Close Grip Bench presses correctly is<\/a> <\/mark><\/strong>correctly is critical.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Remember that in the Bilbo Method we reward explosiveness in the ascent and total control in the eccentric phase, but that does not mean slow. We take advantage of the weight and inertia for when we slow down in a muscular way, so that the muscle gets a great stimulus. That&#8217;s where the magic of hypertrophy happens.  <\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Here&#8217;s my biceps and triceps routine following the Bilbo Method<\/strong> \ud83d\udc47\ud83c\udffb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Back exercises to gain muscle mass and improve posture<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>A broad, dense back is the hallmark of someone who really trains. But beyond aesthetics, performing <strong>back exercises<\/strong> correctly is vital to counteract the hours we spend hunched over in front of the cell phone or computer. <\/p>\n\n<p>For <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/how-to-gain-muscle-mass-at-home-complete-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">gain muscle mass<\/mark><\/strong><\/a> here, we have to attack several angles:<\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pull-ups:<\/strong> The king exercise. If you&#8217;re stuck, you can apply the principles I mention in my post about <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/breaking-barriers-in-calisthenics-overcoming-stagnation-with-the-bilbo-method\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">calisthenics and the Bilbo Method<\/mark><\/strong><\/a>. <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>One-arm row with dumbbell:<\/strong> Allows you a brutal range of motion and work each side of the back independently, correcting asymmetries.<br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Barbell (or Neobar) Rowing:<\/strong> To gain that density in the spinal erectors and middle trapezius.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<p>A strong back allows you to keep your shoulders in place, improving your posture and, in the process, giving you a much more stable base for your heavy lifts.<\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How to train shoulders safely and effectively<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>The shoulder is the most complex and mobile joint in the body, which also makes it the most fragile. <strong>Shoulder training<\/strong> cannot be just &#8220;heavy pulling&#8221; without a head. <\/p>\n\n<p>My approach is as follows:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Military Press (barbell or dumbbell):<\/strong> Basic exercise for brute strength. Learn the <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/how-to-do-military-press-without-injuries-correct-technique-with-barbell-and-dumbbells\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">correct technique of the military press<\/mark><\/strong><\/a> is non-negotiable if you want steel shoulders without injury. <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lateral raises:<\/strong> Here the weight is secondary. What matters is the isolation of the lateral deltoid. Do not use thrusts.  <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Birds (Posterior Deltoid):<\/strong> Almost everyone forgets this, but it is the key to making the shoulder look rounded and protecting the rotator cuff.<br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Prevention:<\/strong> And if you already feel discomfort, I recommend you these <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/shoulder-pain-5-exercises-with-rubber-bands-to-prevent-injury\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">5 exercises with rubber bands to prevent shoulder pain.<\/mark><\/strong><\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>Training the shoulder with the Bilbo Method means going for personal records in reps with weights you can perfectly control, avoiding that stabbing pain so common in gyms. In this video I leave you a shoulder routine that really works \ud83d\ude09\ud83d\udc47\ud83c\udffb <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Strengthening your grip and Bench press: key exercises and techniques<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>This is where many athletes get stuck. They have the strength in their chest and shoulder, but the bar slips or their wrist feels unstable. <strong>Strengthening your grip<\/strong> will unlock new benchmarks in all your pulling and pushing exercises. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The grip in the Bench press<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>In the Bench press, the hand should be an extension of the forearm. If the wrist bends back, you are losing strength and risking injury. Squeeze the bar as if you want to bend it. That simple gesture activates the nervous system and makes you more compact.   <\/p>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/strengthening-your-bench-press-grip-keys-to-effective-strength-training\/\" id=\"1196\">Exercises to strengthen the grip<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Strengthen your fingers and forearm.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Alternate between different types of grips.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>Want a <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/training-plans\/\"><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">workout<\/mark><\/a> designed by a champion?<\/strong> Forget generic routines. At the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/personalized-fitness-consulting-revitalize-your-performance-with-the-bilbo-method-physical-ability-tests\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Bilbo Team<\/a><\/strong> I give you the exact plan so that your marks don&#8217;t stop rising. <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How to integrate these exercises into your weekly upper body plan<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>It&#8217;s no use having a list of exercises if you don&#8217;t know how to fit them together. An effective <strong>upper body workout<\/strong> must be well distributed to allow for recovery. <\/p>\n\n<p>If you train 4 days a week, a classic and effective structure would be:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Monday:<\/strong> Torso (Push-Up Focus &#8211; Chest\/Shoulder\/Trips)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tuesday:<\/strong> Leg<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thursday:<\/strong> Torso (Pulling Focus &#8211; Back\/Biceps)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Friday:<\/strong> Leg<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>On push-up torso day, take advantage of the opportunity to practice <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/how-to-do-push-ups-correctly\/\"><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">how to do push-ups<\/mark><\/a><\/strong> with weights or press variations. On pull-up day, focus on rowers and pull-ups. The key is progressive overload: write down your marks and try to beat them each week, either by one more repetition or by an extra kilo.  <\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Final tips and common mistakes in upper body training<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>To close this guide, I want you to burn these points into your heart. They are the mistakes I see over and over again: <\/p>\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Excessive arching of the back:<\/strong> Especially on presses. Keep the abdomen active. <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Do not use full range of motion:<\/strong> Stretch the arms in curl without engaging the elbows<strong>.<\/strong> <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Forget the eccentric phase:<\/strong> Control the weight when it goes down, maximum speed but control the load to brake in a muscular way. This is where the fibers that will later grow are broken. <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Do not warm up:<\/strong> The shoulder needs blood before moving heavy loads. Do Approach Sets. <br\/><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Don&#8217;t forget about supplementation:<\/strong> If your training is intense, the <a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/creatine-creapure-by-prozis-the-best-creatine-monohydrate-for-strength-and-performance\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">Creatine Creapure<\/mark><\/strong><\/a> Creapure Creatine can give you that extra recovery boost you need.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<p>Training the upper body is an art and a science. It requires patience, but above all it requires a plan. <\/p>\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What&#8217;s next?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>If you&#8217;ve made it this far, it&#8217;s because you&#8217;re serious about your training. You already have the tools, but if you want me to design the exact path for you, with the Sets, reps and progressions that will work best for you, I invite you to take the plunge. <\/p>\n\n<p>At <strong>Bilbo Team<\/strong> we don&#8217;t just sell routines; we sell results backed by decades of competition experience. Whether you are a beginner or advanced, we have a place for you. <\/p>\n\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bilboteam.com\/en\/training-plans\/\"><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-cyan-blue-color\">Access our Training Plans here<\/mark><\/a> and start your transformation for real.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Jes\u00fas Varela &#8211; Creator of the Bilbo Method If you know me a little bit, you know that I&#8217;m not one to beat around the bush. In the gym world, and especially in upper body training, there&#8217;s a lot of chaff and not a lot of grain. I see people spending hours doing endless [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":14800,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[138,139,140],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14120","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exercise-routines","category-online-training","category-types-of-training"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Upper Body Training: a guide to Strength and Muscle Mass<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Master upper body training with Jesus Varela. 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